Assistant Professor, Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University, Iran
Abstract: (3697 Views)
Drought is one of the most important environmental stresses that agricultural production in arid and semi-arid areas affected and reduce it. Reduce the effects of environmental stresses such as drought stress using methods such as irrigation, fertilizer and appropriate methods of implantation, are limited. Therefore, genetically modified plants to minimize the effect of environmental stresses come to important effort. Drought tolerance is not a trait genetically simple, but is complex quantitative trait with different aspects, for example is related with the relative water content, chlorophyll fluorescence, proline, the accumulation of abscisic acid and osmotic adjustment. Although selected through morphological and physiological traits of great importance, but the drought tolerance is a complex trait that requires to using of molecular methods to study the relevant mechanisms. In this regard proteomics can be a powerful tool for segregation, separation and detection of responsive proteins stress. Furthermore, by combining information obtained from this method genomics and bioinformatics, allowing the identification of the molecular mechanisms and genes involved in plant responses to stresses makes it. For importance of this issue, this paper is to study drought stress and its effect on the protein level, physiological and morphological in plants.
Khalily M, naghavi. Study of the effect of drought stress on protein patterns and morpho-physiological traits in plants. Journal of Biosafety 2016; 9 (2) :22-33 URL: http://journalofbiosafety.ir/article-1-135-en.html